Georgia

Georgia

A cityscape with a decorative balcony in the foreground, a vintage street lamp, and the golden-domed Holy Trinity Cathedral—an enduring symbol of global advocacy—on a hill in the background, under a cloudy sky.
Photo by Adam Jones/Wikimedia Commons

What You Need to Know

Since 2021, the government has escalated its intimidation, harassment, and interference in the work of writers and cultural figures voicing dissenting opinions.

Georgia’s slide into authoritarianism includes unfair election practices, violent dispersals of protestors, and attacks on and interference in independent media. 

Laws that restrict freedom of expression, association, and peaceful assembly have fueled politically-motivated arrests of dissenters and penalized protests.

Taming Culture in Georgia: Georgian Government Clamps Down on Freedom of Speech and Cultural Expression

For many years, Georgians and the international community had high hopes that Georgia would be the democratic and rights–respecting foothold in a region of, at worst, authoritarian countries like Russia and Belarus or, at best, countries with shaky democratic systems and persistent human rights concerns. Sadly, these hopes have faded in recent years, particularly since Russia’s full–scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, as Georgian activists and experts warn that the country is headed towards authoritarianism.